Located in the heart of Philadelphia, the Philadelphia Zoo is one of the city’s most beloved landmarks. As the first zoo established in the United States, it holds a special place in American history and has continued to inspire generations of animal lovers since its opening in 1874. Spanning over 42 acres, the zoo is home to more than 1,300 animals, many of which are rare and endangered. Whether you’re visiting with family, friends, or as a solo explorer, the Philadelphia Zoo offers a unique opportunity to learn about wildlife, conservation efforts, and the natural world.
This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about visiting the Philadelphia Zoo, from its exhibits and attractions to insider tips and special events. Let’s embark on an adventure through one of America’s most iconic zoos!
History of the Philadelphia Zoo
America’s First Zoo
The Philadelphia Zoo holds the distinction of being the first zoo in the United States, a testament to the city’s rich cultural and historical legacy. Founded by the Zoological Society of Philadelphia in 1859, the zoo was initially delayed due to the outbreak of the Civil War. Finally, on July 1, 1874, the zoo opened its doors to the public and has been a popular destination ever since.
From its earliest days, the Philadelphia Zoo was designed to not only entertain but also educate the public about wildlife conservation, a mission that continues to this day. Over the years, the zoo has been home to many pioneering moments, including the establishment of the first successful zoo-based breeding program in the United States.
Milestones in Conservation
The Philadelphia Zoo has long been a leader in conservation efforts. Its breeding programs for endangered species have helped preserve populations of animals that might otherwise be lost. The zoo has contributed significantly to the scientific understanding of animal behavior, biology, and the need for preserving biodiversity.
One of the zoo’s proudest achievements is its Rare Animal Conservation Center, which plays a crucial role in breeding endangered species such as the Amur leopard, Sumatran orangutans, and western lowland gorillas. These efforts emphasize the zoo’s commitment to global conservation.
Getting to the Philadelphia Zoo
Location
The Philadelphia Zoo is located at 3400 W Girard Avenue, in the historic Fairmount Park area of Philadelphia. It’s a convenient location for both locals and visitors, offering easy access via car, public transportation, or even on foot if you’re exploring the city.
Parking and Accessibility
For those driving, the zoo offers on-site parking for a fee. The parking lots are located just steps away from the main entrance, making it convenient for families with young children or those with mobility challenges. The zoo is also committed to being ADA accessible, with ramps and pathways designed for ease of movement.
If you’re using public transportation, several bus routes, including the Route 15 Trolley and the Bus Route 38, stop near the zoo, making it an accessible destination for visitors without a car.
Exhibits at the Philadelphia Zoo
Zoo360: A Unique Animal Exploration Experience
One of the standout features of the Philadelphia Zoo is its Zoo360 experience, an innovative animal trail system that allows animals to explore the zoo in a series of elevated, mesh-enclosed pathways. This groundbreaking design gives animals the freedom to roam beyond their traditional enclosures, offering both animals and visitors a dynamic and interactive experience.
Through Zoo360, animals such as big cats, monkeys, and otters can be seen traversing overhead, moving between different habitats. This not only enriches the animals’ lives by providing more stimulation but also gives guests the chance to see them in a variety of settings.
- Big Cat Crossing: Watch majestic lions, tigers, and jaguars roam through an overhead bridge as they move between their enclosures.
- Treetop Trail: A network of trails for primates, allowing lemurs and monkeys to swing through the trees above visitors’ heads.
- Great Ape Trail: Orangutans and gibbons can explore their environment by traveling through tunnels and climbing structures.
- Otter Falls: A fun aquatic adventure where otters swim and play in a glass-enclosed waterway that runs throughout their habitat.
Key Exhibits
The Philadelphia Zoo is home to a wide range of exhibits, each designed to offer visitors an immersive and educational experience. Let’s take a closer look at some of the most popular exhibits that you won’t want to miss.
Big Cat Falls
Big Cat Falls is a must-see exhibit for anyone who loves felines. This beautifully designed habitat is home to some of the world’s most iconic big cats, including lions, tigers, pumas, jaguars, and Amur leopards. The exhibit offers naturalistic settings complete with rock formations, waterfalls, and lush greenery, providing a suitable environment for these majestic predators.
Guests can observe the cats up close through large glass viewing areas, and if you’re lucky, you may even see one of these cats strolling through the Big Cat Crossing of the Zoo360 trail. Keep your camera ready!
PECO Primate Reserve
The PECO Primate Reserve is a fascinating area dedicated to some of the zoo’s most intelligent and endangered residents. Here, you’ll find gorillas, orangutans, gibbons, and lemurs, all housed in expansive environments that mimic their natural habitats. The reserve is designed with a focus on conservation, aiming to educate the public about the threats faced by these animals in the wild and the importance of protecting their habitats.
Interactive exhibits help visitors understand the complex social behaviors of primates, and you may even catch a glimpse of the animals using tools or communicating with their caretakers. The PECO Primate Reserve is both a fun and educational stop for visitors of all ages.
African Plains
Step into the African Plains exhibit and experience the wonders of Africa’s vast savannas. This expansive area houses animals such as giraffes, zebras, rhinoceroses, and ostriches, all of which roam together in a habitat that mimics the open landscapes of Africa. Viewing platforms and walkways allow visitors to get a close-up look at these magnificent animals as they graze and interact with one another.
A highlight of the African Plains exhibit is the Giraffe Feeding Encounter, where visitors have the opportunity to feed giraffes up close, making for an unforgettable experience.
KidZooU: The Children’s Zoo
For families with young children, KidZooU is a fantastic, interactive area designed specifically for kids to engage with animals and learn about wildlife conservation. This award-winning children’s zoo features a variety of domestic animals like goats, sheep, and chickens, which children can pet and feed.
In addition to the petting zoo, KidZooU offers educational activities, interactive exhibits, and a sustainable zoo building that teaches kids about energy conservation and the environment. It’s a great place for little ones to burn off some energy while learning about animal care.
Bird Valley
Bird lovers will find Bird Valley to be a peaceful and fascinating part of the zoo. This exhibit houses a wide variety of bird species from around the world, including flamingos, parrots, and hornbills. The lush, aviary-like environment allows visitors to observe these birds in naturalistic settings, and the walk-through Lorikeet Encounter is a popular feature, where you can feed the colorful lorikeets as they flutter around you.
Water is Life: Amphibians and Reptiles
The Water is Life exhibit showcases a diverse range of amphibians and reptiles from across the globe. Here, visitors can see species such as poison dart frogs, snakes, turtles, and crocodiles in habitats designed to replicate their natural environments. The exhibit also emphasizes the importance of water conservation and how it plays a critical role in the survival of these animals.
One of the standout features of this exhibit is the giant tortoise habitat, where visitors can get an up-close look at these slow-moving, gentle giants.
Events and Special Programs
The Philadelphia Zoo offers a wide range of events and special programs throughout the year, catering to visitors of all ages. From seasonal festivities to educational workshops, there’s always something exciting happening at the zoo.
Zoo Events
- Boo at the Zoo: A Halloween-themed event where children can trick-or-treat while exploring the zoo, complete with spooky decorations and costumed staff.
- Luminature: During the holiday season, the zoo transforms into a wonderland of lights, with dazzling displays that highlight the beauty of wildlife and nature.
- Summer Ale Festival: For adults, the Summer Ale Festival is a fun event where local breweries and food vendors come together for an evening of drinks, food, and entertainment, all set against the backdrop of the zoo.
Educational Programs
The Philadelphia Zoo is committed to education and offers a variety of programs designed to inspire curiosity and a love for wildlife. These include:
- Zoo Camps: Week-long summer camps where children can learn about animals, participate in hands-on activities, and meet zookeepers.
- Wildlife Workshops: Workshops and guided tours that focus on specific animals or conservation topics, providing in-depth knowledge for older children and adults.
- Zoo on Wheels: An outreach program where educators bring live animals and interactive learning experiences to schools and community centers throughout the region.
Dining and Shopping at the Zoo
A day at the zoo can work up an appetite, and fortunately, the Philadelphia Zoo offers several dining options to suit all tastes.
Dining
- The Urban Green: A large outdoor food marketplace offering a variety of food trucks and stands serving up everything from burgers to salads and smoothies.
- Eagles Roost: A sit-down dining area with a variety of sandwiches, wraps, and kids’ meals. Located near the KidZooU section.
- Savanna Snacks: For a quick bite, this stand offers snacks such as pretzels, popcorn, and ice cream, perfect for enjoying while you walk between exhibits.
Picnic areas are also available throughout the zoo, so feel free to bring your own lunch and enjoy it in one of the designated spots.
Shopping
Before you leave, be sure to stop by one of the zoo’s gift shops. The Treehouse Gift Shop and Big Cat Gift Shop offer a wide selection of zoo-themed merchandise, including plush animals, apparel, toys, and souvenirs. Purchases made at the gift shop support the zoo’s conservation and educational efforts, making it a great way to take home a memory while contributing to a good cause.
Planning Your Visit
Hours of Operation
The Philadelphia Zoo is open year-round, but hours of operation may vary depending on the season. Typically, the zoo is open from 9:30 AM to 5:00 PM, with shorter hours during the winter months. It’s always a good idea to check the zoo’s website for the most up-to-date information on hours and any special events that might affect your visit.
Tickets and Membership
Tickets can be purchased online or at the gate, though it’s recommended to buy them in advance to avoid long lines, especially on weekends and holidays. The zoo also offers a membership program, which provides unlimited admission for a year, discounts on food and shopping, and special members-only events.
Final Words
The Philadelphia Zoo is much more than just a place to see animals—it’s a hub of education, conservation, and family fun. Whether you’re interested in observing endangered species, participating in hands-on learning experiences, or simply enjoying a day outdoors, the zoo has something for everyone.
By visiting the Philadelphia Zoo, you not only get to experience the wonders of wildlife, but you also contribute to vital conservation efforts that protect endangered species and preserve the planet for future generations.
So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure at the Philadelphia Zoo!
